Stroszek (1977)

This film tells the story of Bruno Stroszek (Bruno S.) who we first see being released from a Berlin jail for undisclosed alcohol-related offences. Returning to his apartment, he tries to rebuild his life with his prostitute girlfriend, Eva (Eva Mattes) and his elderly best friend and neighbour (Clemens Scheitz). However the bleak and violent life of their small Berlin neighbourhood soon gets to Stroszek and his friends, and they decide to emigrate to America where, they believe, anyone can get rich quickly. Soon the three move into the small town of Railroad Flats in rural Wisconsin, where the neighbour’s cousin, who lives there, sets up Stroszek, who speaks no English, with a job as a mechanic, while Eva goes to work as a waitress in the local diner. They quickly learn that the American dream is far more difficult to achieve then they thought.

Werner Herzog had originally intended his 1979 film Woyzeck, adapted from Georg Büchner’s theatre fragment, to star Bruno S., with whom Herzog had made The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser in 1974. Eventually, however, Herzog decided that the lead role in Woyzeck should go to Klaus Kinski instead. When Herzog telephoned Bruno S. with the bad news, the actor, who had already taken a seven week leave of absence from the factory where he worked, was so heartbroken that Herzog decided he had to make amends and promised S. that he would write a film specifically for him and that he would get a script within a week. Herzog was as good as his word and Stroszek was the result.

Bruno S. was the unwanted son of a prostitute who beat him regularly, and he spent twenty-three of his first twenty-six years in various institutions. He worked at a variety of jobs, including street musician, factory worker and painter before Werner Herzog cast him in The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser after seeing a documentary about him. Many elements of the character of Stroszek were based on Bruno S. himself. He owned all the musical instruments that his character uses, the bar that his character goes to in the film was the one that Bruno frequented in real-life, and the apartment that his character lives in, in Berlin, was the one that Bruno S. lived in. He gives a startling performance in the film as a damaged man trying to make a place for himself in the world, quietly watching as his hopes and dreams are torn down around him.

The film is shot with an unusual grim realism for Herzog, although his knack for poetic visuals shines through in many places, such as the famous scenes with the dancing chicken. Herzog is one of the great photographers of landscape and nature in film and here he finds the beauty in the stark and bleak Wisconsin landscape.

As with all Herzog films Stroszek deals with dreamers, consumed by their hopes and ambitions, who become almost heroic in their personal struggles. The film is also an enduring portrait of the plight of the immigrant.

-Robert Foster


 

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Director: Werner Herzog
Writer: Werner Herzog
Starring: Bruno S., Eva Mattes, Clemens Scheitz, Wilhelm von Homburg
Distributor: New Yorker Films
Runtime:
115 min
Rating:
Not Rated
Release Date:
January 12, 1977

 

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